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RUSSELL, LYNN

Professor of Atmospheric Chemistry

Degrees:

• B.A., Stanford University
• B.S., Stanford University
• M.S., California Institute of Technology
• Ph.D., California Institute of Technology

Research Interests:

• Aerosol chemistry and physics
• Aerosol-cloud interactions
• Air-sea exchange
• Organic aerosols
• Atmospheric nanoparticles

Courses Recently Taught:

• ESYS102: The Solid and Fluid Earth
• SIO 209: Special Topics
• SIO 217A: Atmospheric & Climate Sci I
• SIO209: Special Topics
• SIO217A: Atmospheric & Climate Sci I
• SIO217B: Atmospheric & Climate Sci II
• SIO217D: Atmospheric & Climate Sci Iv

Honors and Awards:

• Kenneth T. Whitby Award, American Association of Aerosol Research, 2003
• Thiele Lectureship in Chemical Engineering, University of Notre Dame, 2002
• James S. McDonnell Foundation 21st Century Science Research Award, 2002
• MIT Technology Review Magazine’s Outstanding Young Innovators’ Award, 1999
• National Aeronautics and Space Administration New Investigator Award in Earth Science, 1999
• National Center for Atmospheric Research Outstanding Publication Award, 1998
• National Science Foundation Young Faculty CAREER Award, 1998
• Office of Naval Research Young Investigator Program Award, 1997
• Dreyfus Foundation New Faculty Award, 1997

Mentoring:

• Day, Doug (Post Doc; 2008-)
• Effner, Emily (Undergrad; 2008-)
• Shaw, Patrick (Graduate; 2008-)
• Uplinger, Tim (Undergrad; 2008-)
• Pan, Hanqing (Undergrad; 2007-2008)
• Poon, Karen (Undergrad; 2007-2007)
• Schwartz, Rachel (Undergrad; 2007-2008)
• Schwartz, Rachel (Graduate; 2007-)
• Liu, Shang (Graduate; 2006-)
• Takahama, Satoshi (Post Doc; 2006-)
• Gilardoni, Stefania (Post Doc; 2005-2007)
• Hawkins, Lelia (Graduate; 2005-)
• Mensah, Amewu (Graduate; 2005-2006)
• Nahid-Hawkins, Lelia (Undergrad; 2005-2005)
• Bahadur, Ranjit (Post Doc; 2004-)
• Delia, Alice (Post Doc; 2004-2005)
• Kuhns-Kobland, Kelly (Graduate; 2001-2003)
• Randles, Cynthia (Graduate; 2001-2004)
• Singh, Elizabeth (Graduate; 2001-2004)
• Garrett, Tim (Post Doc; 2000-2002)
• Rivera, Monica (Graduate; 2000-2003)
• Maria, Steve (Graduate; 1999-2004)
• Ming, Yi (Graduate; 1998-2003)
• Erlick, Carynelisa (Post Doc; 1997-1999)
• Liu, Robin (Undergrad; -)
• MacDonald, Rafael (Undergrad; -)
• Tresmondi, Ana (Graduate; -)
• Walsh, Erin (Undergrad; -)

“Particle Charging and Transmission Efficiencies of Aerosol Charge Neutralizers,” D. Covert, A. Wiedensohler, and L. Russell, Aerosol Science and Technology, 27: 206-214, 1997.

“Determination of Differential Mobility Analyzer Transfer Functions Using Identical Instruments in Series,” W. Birmili, F. Stratmann, A. Wiedensohler, D. Covert, L.M. Russell, and O. Berg, Aerosol Science and Technology, 27: 215-223, 1997.

“Intercomparison Study of the Size-Dependent Counting Efficiency of 26 Condensation Particle Counters,” A. Wiedensohler, D. Orsini, D.S. Covert, D. Coffmann, W. Cantrell, M. Havlicek, F.J. Brechtel, L.M. Russell, R.J. Weber, J. Gras, J.G. Hudson, and M. Litchy, Aerosol Science and Technology, 27: 224-242, 1997.

“Size- and Composition-Resolved Externally Mixed Aerosol Model,” L.M. Russell and J.H. Seinfeld, Aerosol Science and Technology, 28: 403-416, 1998.

“Bidirectional Mixing in an ACE 1 Marine Boundary Layer Overlain by a Second Turbulent Layer,” L.M. Russell, D.H. Lenschow, K.K. Laursen, P.B. Krummel, S.T. Siems, A.R. Bandy, D.C. Thornton, and T.S. Bates, Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, 103: 16411-16432, 1998.

“Characteristics of the Marine Boundary Layers during Lagrangian Measurement Periods 2. Turbulence Structure,” Q. Wang, D.H. Lenschow, L. Pan, R.D. Schillawski, G.L. Kok, A.S.H. Prévot, K.K. Laursen, L.M. Russell, A.R. Bandy, D.C. Thornton, and K. Suhre, Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, 104: 21767-21784, 1999.

“Aerosol Dynamics in Ship Tracks,” L.M. Russell, J.H. Seinfeld, R.C. Flagan, R.J. Ferek, D.A. Hegg, P.V. Hobbs, W. Wobrock, A. Flossmann, C.D. O'Dowd, K.E. Nielsen, and P.A. Durkee, Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, 104: 31077-31095, 1999.

“Aerosol Particle Chemical Characteristics Measured from Aircraft in the Lower Troposphere during ACE 2,” M. Schmeling, L.M. Russell, C. Erlick, D.R. Collins, H. Jonsson, Q. Wang, P. Kregsamer, and C. Streli, Tellus, 52B: 185-200, 2000.

“An Overview of the Lagrangian Experiments Undertaken during the North Atlantic Regional Aerosol Characterization Experiment (ACE-2),” D.W. Johnson, S. Osborne, R. Wood, K. Suhre, R. Johnson, S. Businger, P.K. Quinn, A. Wiedensohler, P.A. Durkee, L.M. Russell, M.O. Andreae, C. O'Dowd, K. Noone, B. Bandy, J. Rudolph, and S. Rapsomanikis, Tellus, 52B: 290-320, 2000.

“Entrainment Rates during ACE 2 Lagrangian Experiments Calculated from Aircraft Measurements,” M.J. Sollazzo, L.M. Russell, D. Percival, S. Osborne, R. Wood, and D.W. Johnson, Tellus, 52B: 335-347, 2000.

“Regional Aerosol Optical Depth Characteristics from Satellite Observations: ACE-1, TARFOX and ACE-2 Results,” P. A. Durkee, K. E. Nielsen, P. J. Smith, P. B. Russell, B. Schmid, J. M. Livingston, B. N. Holben, C. Tomasi, V. Vitale, D. Collins, R. C. Flagan, J. H. Seinfeld, K. J. Noone, E. Öström, S. Gassò, D. Hegg, and L. M. Russell, Tellus, 52B: 484-497, 2000.

“In Situ Aerosol Size Distributions and Clear Column Radiative Closure during ACE 2,” D.R. Collins, H.H. Jonsson, J.H. Seinfeld, R.C. Flagan, S. Gasso, D.A. Hegg, P.B. Russell, B. Schmid, J.M. Livingston, E. Ostrom, K.J. Noone, L.M. Russell, and J.P. Putaud, Tellus, 52B: 498-525, 2000.

“An Analysis of Processes Determining the Number-to-Volume Relationship for Submicron Aerosol in the Eastern Atlantic,” D.A. Hegg and L.M. Russell, Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, 105: 15321-15328, 2000.

“The Impact of Ship-Produced Aerosols on the Microstructure and Albedo of Warm Marine Stratocumulus Clouds: A Test of Hypotheses 1i and 1ii,” P.A. Durkee, K.J. Noone, R.J. Ferek, D.W. Johnson, J.P. Taylor, T.J. Garrett, P.V. Hobbs, J.G. Hudson, C.S. Bretherton, G. Innis, G.M. Frick, W.A. Hoppel, C.D. O'Dowd, L.M. Russell, R. Gasparovic, K.E. Nielsen, S.A. Tessmer, E. Öström, S.R. Osborne, R.C. Flagan, J.H. Seinfield, and H. Rand, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 57: 2554-2568, 2000.

“Emissions from Ships with Respect to their Effects on Clouds,” P.V. Hobbs, T.J. Garrett, R.J. Ferek, S.R. Strader, D.A. Hegg, G.M. Frick, W.A. Hoppel, R.F. Gasparovic, L.M. Russell, D.W. Johnson, C. O'Dowd, P.A. Durkee, K. Nielsen, and G. Innis, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 57: 2570-2590, 2000.

“Combustion Organic Aerosol as Cloud Condensation Nuclei in Ship Tracks,” L.M. Russell, K.J. Noone, R.J. Ferek, R.A. Pockalny, R.C. Flagan, and J.H. Seinfeld, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 57: 2591-2606, 2000.

“A Case Study of Ships Forming and Not Forming Tracks in Moderately Polluted Clouds,” K.J. Noone, E. Öström, R.J. Ferek, T.J. Garrett, P.V. Hobbs, D.W. Johnson, J.P. Taylor, L.M. Russell, R.C. Flagan, J.H. Seinfeld, C.D. O'Dowd, M.H. Smith, P.A. Durkee, K. Nielsen, J.G. Hudson, R.A. Pockalny, L. DeBock, R.E. VanGrieken, R.F. Gasparovic, and I. Brooks, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 57: 2729-2747, 2000.

“A Case Study of Ship Track Formation in a Polluted Marine Boundary Layer,” K.J. Noone, D.W. Johnson, J.P. Taylor, R.J. Ferek, T.J. Garrett, P.V. Hobbs, P.A. Durkee, E. Öström, C.D. O'Dowd, M.H. Smith, L.M. Russell, R.C. Flagan, J.H. Seinfeld, L. DeBock, R.E. VanGrieken, J.G. Hudson, I. Brooks, R.F. Gasparovic, and R.A. Pockalny, Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 57: 2748-2764, 2000.

“Understanding Atmospheric Aerosols: Novel Techniques Help Sample, Preserve, and Study Particles to Determine their Effect on Climate,” (Invited Commentary) L.M. Russell, Chemical and Engineering News, 79: 69, 2001.

“Evaluation of the DMS Flux and its Conversion to SO2 over the Southern Ocean,” Z.-H. Shon, D. Davis, G. Chen, G. Grodzinsky, A. Bandy, D. Thornton, S. Sandholm, J. Bradshaw, R. Stickel, W. Chameides, G. Kok, L. Russell, L. Mauldin, D. Tanner, and F. Eisele, Atmospheric Environment, 35: 159-172, 2001.

“A Microphysics-Based Investigation of the Radiative Effects of Aerosol-Cloud Interactions for Two MAST Experiment Case Studies,” C. Erlick, L.M. Russell, and V. Ramaswamy, Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, 106: 1249-1269, 2001.

“Predicted Hygroscopic Growth of Sea Salt Aerosol,” Y. Ming and L.M. Russell, Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, 106: DOI: 10.10.29/2001JD000454, 2001.

“The Effects of Low Molecular Weight Dicarboxylic Acids on Cloud Formation,” A.J. Prenni, P.J. DeMott, S.M. Kreidenweis, D.E. Sherman, L.M. Russell, and Y. Ming, Journal of Physical Chemistry, 105: 11240-11248, 2001.

“Deliquescence of Small Particles,” L.M. Russell and Y. Ming, Journal of Chemical Physics, 116: 311-321, 2002.

“Mathematical Modeling of Nucleation and Growth of Particles Formed by the Rapid Expansion of a Supercritical Solution under Subsonic Conditions,” M. Weber, L.M. Russell, and P.G. Debenedetti, Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 23: 65-80, 2002.

“Thermodynamic Equilibrium of Organic Electrolyte Mixtures in Aerosol Particles,” Y. Ming and L.M. Russell, American Institute of Chemical Engineers Journal, 48: 1331-1348, 2002.

“Mapping Organic Coatings on Atmospheric Particles,” L.M. Russell, S.F. Maria, and S. Myneni, Geophysical Research Letters, 29: DOI: 10.1029/2002GL014874, 2002.

“FTIR Measurements of Functional Groups and Organic Mass in Aerosol Samples over the Caribbean,” S.F. Maria, L.M. Russell, B.J. Turpin, and R.J. Porcja, Atmospheric Environment, 36: 5185-5196, 2002.

“Microphysical and Radiative Evolution of Aerosol Plumes over the Tropical North Atlantic Ocean,” T.J. Garrett, L.M. Russell, S.F. Maria, V. Ramaswamy, and B.J. Huebert, Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 108: doi10.1029/2002JD002228, 2003.

“Dynamics and Chemistry of Marine Stratocumulus – DYCOMS-II,” B. Stevens, D.H. Lenschow, G. Vali, H. Gerber, A. Bandy, B. Blomquist, L.-L. Brenguier, C.S. Bretherton, F. Burnet, T. Campos, S. Chai, I. Faloona, D. Friesen, S. Haimov, K. Laursen, D.K. Lilly, S.M. Loehrer, S.P. Malinowski, B. Morley, M.D. Peters, D.C. Rogers, L. Russell, V. Savic-Jovcic, J.R. Snider, D. Straub, M.J. Szumowski, H. Takagi, D.C. Thornton, M. Tschudi, C. Twohy, M. Wetzel, and M.C. van Zanten, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 84: 579-593, 2003.

“Aerosol Organic-Mass-to-Organic-Carbon Ratio Measurements,” L.M. Russell, Environmental Science and Technology, 37: 2982-2987, 2003.

“Organic and Elemental Carbon Measurements during ACE-Asia Suggest a Longer Atmospheric Lifetime for Elemental Carbon,” H.J. Lim, B.J. Turpin, L.M. Russell, and T.S. Bates, Environmental Science and Technology, 37: 3055-3061, 2003.

“Source Signatures of Carbon Monoxide and Organic Functional Groups in Asian Pacific Regional Aerosol Characterization Experiment (ACE-Asia) Submicron Aerosol Types,” S.F. Maria, L.M. Russell, B.J. Turpin, R.J. Porcja, T.L. Campos, R.J. Weber, and B.J. Huebert, Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, 108: doi10.1029/2003JD003703, 2003.

“ACE-ASIA: Regional Climatic and Atmospheric Chemical Effects of Asian Dust and Pollution,” J.H. Seinfeld, G.R. Carmichael, R. Arimoto, W.C. Conant, F.J. Brechtel, T.S. Bates, T.A. Cahill, A.D. Clarke, S.J. Doherty, P.J. Flatau, B.J. Huebert, J. Kim, K.M. Markowicz, P.K. Quinn, L.M. Russell, P.B. Russell, A. Shimizu, Y. Shinozuka, C.H. Song, Y.H. Tang, I. Uno, A.M. Vogelmann, R.J. Weber, J.H. Woo, X.Y. Zhang, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 85: 367-380, 2004.

“Organic Aerosol Effects on Fog Droplet Spectra,” Y. Ming and L.M. Russell, Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 109: doi10.1029/2003JD004427, 2004.

“Hygroscopic and Optical Properties of Organic Sea-Salt Aerosol and Consequences for Climate Forcing,” C.A. Randles, L.M. Russell, and V. Ramaswamy, Geophysical Research Letters, 31: doi10.1029/2004GL020628, 2004.

“Marine Boundary Layer Dust and Pollutant Transport Associated with the Passage of a Frontal System over Eastern Asia,” T.S. Bates, P.K. Quinn, D.J. Coffman, D.S. Covert, T.L. Miller, J.E. Johnson, G.R. Carmichael, I. Uno, S.A. Guazzotti, D.A. Sodeman, K.A. Prather, M. Rivera, L.M. Russell, and J.T. Merrill, Journal of Geophysical Research—Atmospheres, 109: doi10.1029/2003JD004094, 2004.

“Aerosol Optical Properties Measured Onboard the Ronald H. Brown During ACE Asia as a Function of Aerosol Chemical Composition and Source Region,” P.K. Quinn, D.J. Coffman, T.S. Bates, E.J. Welton, D.S. Covert, T.L. Miller, J.E. Johnson, S.F. Maria, L.M. Russell, R. Arimoto, C.M. Carrico, M.J. Rood, and J. Anderson, Journal of Geophysical Research—Atmospheres, 109: doi10.1029/2003JD004010, 2004.

“Organic Aerosol Growth Mechanisms and their Climate Forcing Implications,” S.F. Maria, L.M. Russell, M.K. Gilles, and S.C.B. Myneni, Science, 306: 1921-1925, 2004.

“Evaluation of the Aerosol Indirect Effect in Marine Stratocumulus Clouds: Droplet Number, Size, Liquid Water Path, and Albedo,” C.H. Twohy, M.D. Petters, J.R. Snider, B. Stevens, W. Tahnk, M. Wetzel, L.M. Russell, and F. Burnet, Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, 110: doi10.1029/2004JD005116, 2005.

“Organic and Inorganic Aerosol Below-Cloud Scavenging by Suburban New Jersey Precipitation,” S.F. Maria and L.M. Russell, Atmospheric Environment, 39: 4793-4800, 2005.

“A Large Organic Aerosol Source in the Free Troposphere Missing from Current Models,” C.L. Heald, D.J. Jacob, R.J. Park, L.M. Russell, B.J. Huebert, J.H. Seinfeld, H. Liao, R.J. Weber, Geophysical Research Letters, 32: doi10.1029/2005GL023831, 2005.

“Phase Transitions of Single Salt Particles Studied using a Transmission Electron Microscope with an Environmental Cell,” M.E. Wise, G. Biskos, S.T. Martin, L.M. Russell, and P.R. Buseck, Aerosol Science and Technology, 39: 849-856, 2005.

“Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory General Circulation Model Investigation of the Indirect Radiative Effects of Anthropogenic Sulfate Aerosol,” Y. Ming, V. Ramaswamy, P. A. Ginoux, L.W. Horowitz, and L.M. Russell, Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, 110: doi:10.1029/2005JD006161, 2005.

“Health and Climate Policy Impacts on Sulfur Emission Control,” Y. Ming, L. M. Russell, D. F. Bradford, Reviews of Geophysics, 43: doi10.1029/2004RG000167, 2005.

“Differing Regional Responses to a Perturbation in Solar Cloud Absorption in the SKYHI General Circulation Model,” C. Erlick, V. Ramaswamy, and L.M. Russell, Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, 111: doi10.1029/2005JD006491, 2006.

“Accumulation Mode Aerosol, Pockets of Open Cells, and Particle Nucleation in the Remote Subtropical Pacific Marine Boundary Layer,” M.D. Petters, J. R. Snider, B. Stevens, G. Vali, I. Faloona, and L.M. Russell, Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, 111: doi10.1029/2004JD005694, 2006.

“Nanosize Effect on the Deliquescence and Efflorescence of Sodium Chloride Particles,” G. Biskos, A. Malinowski, L.M. Russell, P.R. Buseck, and S.T. Martin, Aerosol Science and Technology, 40: 97-106, 2006.

“Nanosize Effect on the Hygroscopic Growth Factor of Aerosol Particles,” G. Biskos, L.M. Russell, P.R. Buseck, and S.T. Martin, Geophysical Research Letters, 33: doi10.1029/2005GL025199, 2006.

“Void-induced Dissolution in Molecular Dynamics Simulations of NaCI and Water,” R. Bahadur, L. M. Russell, S. Alavi, S.T. Martin, and P.R. Buseck, Journal of Chemical Physics, 124: doi10.1063/1.2185091, 2006.

“Critical Assessment of the Current State of Scientific Knowledge, Terminology, and Research Needs Concerning the Role of Organic Aerosols in the Atmosphere, Climate, and Global Change,” S. Fuzzi, M.O. Andreae, B.J. Huebert, M. Kulmala, T.C. Bond, M. Boy, S.J. Doherty, A. Guenther, M. Kanakidou, K. Kawamura, V.M. Kerminen, U. Lohmann, L.M. Russell, U. Poschl, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 6: 2017-2038, 2006.

“Submicron Salt Particle Production Mechanisms in Bubble Bursting,” L.M. Russell and E.G. Singh, Aerosol Science and Technology, 40: 664-671, 2006.

“Prompt Deliquescence and Efflorescence of Aerosol Nanoparticles,” G. Biskos, D. Paulsen, L.M. Russell, P.R. Buseck, and S.T. Martin, Atmospheric Chemistry Physics, 6: 4633-4642, 2006.

“Regional Variation of Organic Functional Groups in Aerosol Particles on Four U.S. East Coast Platforms during the International Consortium for Atmospheric Research on Transport and Transformation 2004 Campaign,” S. Gilardoni, L.M. Russell, A. Sorooshian, R.C. Flagan, J.H. Seinfeld, T.S. Bates, P.K. Quinn, J.D. Allan, B. Williams, A.H. Goldstein, T.B. Onasch, and D.R. Worsnop, Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, 112: doi10.1029/2006JD007737, 2007.

“Nanoparticle Growth Following Photochemical a- and b-Pinene Oxidation at Appledore Island during International Consortium for Research on Transport and Transformation/Chemistry of Halogens at the Isles of Shoals 2004,” L.M. Russell, A.A. Mensah, E.V. Fischer, B.C. Sive, R.K. Varner, W.C. Keene, J. Stutz, and A.A.P. Pszenny, Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, 112: doi10.1029/2006JD007736, 2007.

“Hygroscopic behavior of aerosol particles from biomass fires using environmental transmission electron microscopy,” T.A. Semeniuk, M.E. Wise, S.T. Martin, L.M. Russell, and P.R. Buseck, Journal of Atmospheric Chemistry, 56: 259-273, 2007.

“Hygroscopic behavior of NaCl-bearing natural aerosol particles using environmental transmission electron microscopy", M.E. Wise, T.A. Semeniuk, R. Bruintjes, S.T. Martin, L.M. Russell, and P.R. Buseck, 2007 Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, 112: 10.1029/2006JD007678, 2007.

“Water uptake characteristics of individual atmospheric particles having coatings,” T.A. Semeniuk, M.E. Wise, S.T. Martin, L.M. Russell, and P.R. Buseck, Atmospheric Environment, 2007.

“Surface Tensions in NaCI-Water-Air Systems from MD Simulations,” Bahadur, R., L.M. Russell, and S. Alavi, Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 111: 11989-11996, 2007.

“Classification of Multiple Types of Organic Carbon Composition in Atmospheric Particles by Scanning Transmission X-Ray Microscopy Analysis,” S. Takahama, S. Gilardoni, L.M. Russell , and A.L.D, Kilcoyne, Atmospheric Environment, 41: 9435-9451, 2007.

“Effect of Surface Tension from MD Simulations on Size-Dependent Deliquescence of NaCl Nanoparticles,” R. Bahadur and L.M. Russell, Aerosol Science and Technology, 42: 2008.

“Water uptake coefficients and deliquescence of NaCl nanoparticles at atmospheric relative humidities from MD simulations,” R. Bahadur and L.M. Russell, Journal of Chemical Physics, 129: 094508, 2008.

“Uniform Particle-Droplet Partitioning of 18 Organic and Elemental Components in DYCOMS-II Stratocumulus Clouds,” L.N. Hawkins, L.M. Russell, C.H. Twohy, and J.R. Anderson, Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, 113: D14201, doi:10.1029/2007JD009150, 2008.

“Single-Particle Oxidation-State and Morphology of Atmospheric Iron Aerosols,” S. Takahama, S. Gilardoni, L. M. Russell, Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, in press.

"Evidence for Asian dust effects from aerosol plume measurements during INTEX-B 2006 near Whistler, BC," W.R. Leaitch, A.M. Macdonald, K.G. Anlauf, P.S.K. Liu, D. Toom-Sauntry, S.-M. Li, J. Liggio, K. Hayden, M.A. Wasey, L.M. Russell, S. Takahama, S. Liu, A. van Donkelaar, T. Duck, R.V. Martin, Q. Zhang, Y. Sun, I. McKendry, N.C. Shantz, and M. Cubison, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 8, 18531-18589.

“Hygroscopic behavior and liquid-layer composition of aerosol particles generated from natural and artificial seawater,” M.E. Wise, E.J. Freney, C.A. Tyree, J.O. Allen, S.T. Martin, L.M. Russell, and P.R. Buseck, Journal of Geophysical Research – Atmospheres, in press.

Method of measuring aerosol particles using automated mobility-classified aerosol detector, U.S. Patent Pending 5922976, issued July 13, 1999. Patent

Submicron Salt Particle Counter, provisional patent filed August 13, 1999. Patent

A Review of NASA’s ‘Atmospheric Effects of Stratospheric Aircraft’ Project, P. Wine (Chair), G. Carrier, D. Erickson III, N. Krull, J. McConnell, P. Mirabel, M. Oppenheimer, K. Rosenlof, L. Russell, and C. Spicer, National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., 1999. National Research Council Report

Review of the Draft Report “NARSTO Assessment of the Atmospheric Science on Particulate Matter,” J. Mauderly (Chair), M. Brauer, M. Hernandez-Avila, N. Kete, C.E. Kolb, W. Leiss, G. Mejia-Velazquez, L.T. Molina, and L. Russell, National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., 2003. National Research Council Report

“Aerosol,” World Book Encyclopedia, L.M. Russell, World Book Publishing, Chicago, IL, in press. Book Contribution

Radiative Forcing of Climate Change: Expanding the Concept, D. Jacob (Chair), R. Avissar, G. Bond, S. Gaffin, J. Kiehl, J. Lean, U. Lohmann, M. Mann, R. Pielke, V. Ramanathan, and L. Russell, National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., 2004. National Research Council Report

Interim Report of the Committee on Changes in New Source Review Programs for Stationary Sources of Air Pollutants, C. Stevens (Chair), J. Andino, H. Clack, L. Chinkin, J. Crittendon, H. Frey, J. Levy, T. Louis, B. Hobbs, B. Mannix, C. Oren, K. Palmer, L. Russell, M. Small, I. Tager, J. Watson, National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., 2005. National Research Council Report

Final Report of the Committee on Changes in New Source Review Programs for Stationary Sources of Air Pollutants, C. Stevens (Chair), J. Andino, H. Clack, L. Chinkin, J. Crittendon, H. Frey, J. Levy, T. Louis, B. Hobbs, B. Mannix, C. Oren, K. Palmer, L. Russell, M. Small, I. Tager, J. Watson, National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., 2006. National Research Council Report